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Naa Oyo A. Kwate

Assistant Professor of Sociomedical Sciences


Biography:
Dr. Naa Oyo Kwate's research focuses on the psychological and sociocultural determinants of African American health behaviors and outcomes. Trained as a clinical psychologist, she has published papers on the cultural context of mental health practice, African American cultural identity, and the role of perceived racism in negative health outcomes. Her current research centers on the role of racial/cultural identity in health behaviors, belief systems about illness and health, and the intersection of individual and macro-level determinants of health. Dr. Kwate is the principal investigator of a federally funded study examining determinants of alcohol intake among African American women in Harlem, and is developing new research in the sociocultural context of dietary patterns. She currently serves on the board of directors of b-healthy!, a non-profit organization dedicated to youth development, particularly around nutrition and community health.
Education & Training:

PhD, St. John's University, 2002

BA, Carleton College, 1994

Affiliation(s):

University Affiliations:

Honors and Awards:
    • NIH- National Center on Minority Health and Health Disparities Scholar, 2002

    Selected Editorial Boards

    • Editorial Consultant, Journal of Black Psychology
Selected
New York City
Activities:
    Cultural and Contextual Determinants of Alcohol Use Among African American Women: A Multidisciplinary Approach to Breast Cancer Risk
    Alcohol intake is a risk factor for breast cancer, and unlike heredity, is a modifiable behavior. African American women have a higher risk of developing breast cancer at younger ages, and are more likely to die from the disease across all ages. If one way to reduce risk is to drink less alcohol, it is important to understand the factors that affect how much African American women drink. This study investigates individual and environmental influences on alcohol intake. At the individual level, we examined the effects of perceived racism, and at the environmental level we examined the effects of liquor stores and alcohol advertisements in the neighborhood (Harlem).

    Studying spatial associations between the density of schools and the density of fast food outlets
    That obesity in the United States has increased exponentially over the past few years is well known. Although prevalence has risen steadily across demographic groups, the highest rates occur among the most disadvantaged. In New York City, 31 % of Latino and 23% of African American elementary school children are obese, putting them at risk for poor health during childhood, and obesity and chronic illnesses as adults. Research also shows that residents in low-income, Black and Latino neighborhoods are particularly at risk of living in obesigenic environments. Thus, the present study investigates the spatial relationship between fast food and schools in NYC; how this relationship varies by school and neighborhood characteristics; determinants of fast food density; and the context surrounding the operation of fast food restaurants.

Selected Publications:
    Kwate, N.O.A. "Fried Chicken and Fresh Apples: Racial Segregation as a Fundamental Cause of Fast Food Density in Black Neighborhoods " Health & Place 14  32-44 2008

    Kwate NOA "The heresy of African-centered psychology" Journal of Medical Humanities 26(4) 215-235 2005

    Utsey SO, Walker RL, Kwate NOA  "Conducting quantitative research in a multi-cultural context: Practical applications for research with ethnic minority populations " Strategies for Building Multicultural Competence in Mental Health and Educational Settings Ed. Constantine M, Sue DW Wiley 2005

    Bediako SM, Kwate NOA, Rucker R "Dietary behavior among African Americans: Assessing cultural identity and health consciousness" Ethnicity & Disease 14 527-532 2004

    Thompson HS, Wahl E, Fatone A, Brown K, Kwate NOA, Valdimarsdottir H  "Evaluation-guided efforts to increase the readability of materials describing genetic risk for breast cancer" Cancer Control 11 245-253 2004

    Kwate NOA "Cross-validation of the Africentrism Scale" Journal of Black Psychology 29 308-324 2003

    Kwate NOA, Valdimarsdottir HB, Guevarra JS, Bovbjerg DH "Experiences of racist events have negative health consequences for African American women" Journal of the National Medical Association 95 450-460 2003

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Contact Information

Office/Address:

722 W. 168th St., 9th floor

New York, NY10032

Website Address:

Homepage URL

Phone:

212-305-5736

Fax:

212-305-0315

E-mail:

nak2106@columbia.edu